二叉樹實(shí)現(xiàn)源代碼
2019-09-06 23:33:34
供稿：網(wǎng)友
二叉樹實(shí)現(xiàn)源代碼如下：
#include <conio.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define OK 1
#define ERROR 0
#define TRUE 1
#define FALSE 0
#define OVERFLOW -2
typedef int status;
typedef struct BiNode
{
char Data;
struct BiNode* lChild;
struct BiNode* rChild;
}BiNode,*pBiNode;
status CreateTree(BiNode** pTree);
status PreOrderTraval(BiNode* pTree);
status Visit(char Data);
status Display(BiNode* pTree,int Level);
status Clear(BiNode* pTree);
BiNode *pRoot=NULL;
main()
{
clrscr();
CreateTree(&pRoot);
printf("PreOrder:");
PreOrderTraval(pRoot);
printf("");
printf("InOrder:");
InOrderTraval(pRoot);
printf("");
printf("PostOrder:");
PostOrderTraval(pRoot);
printf("");
printf("ShowLeaves:");
ShowLeaves(pRoot);
printf("-----------------------");
printf("");
Display(pRoot,0);
printf("");
printf("Deleting Tree:");
DelTree(pRoot);
printf("BiTree Deleted.");
getch();
}
status CreateTree(BiNode** pTree) /*Input Example: abd##e##cf##g##*/
{
char ch;
scanf("%c",&ch);
if(ch==‘#‘)
{
/t(*pTree)=NULL;
}
else
{
/tif(!((*pTree)=(BiNode*)malloc(sizeof(BiNode))))
/t{
/t exit(OVERFLOW);
/t}
/t(*pTree)->Data=ch;
/tCreateTree(&((*pTree)->lChild));
/tCreateTree(&((*pTree)->rChild));
}
return OK;
}
status PreOrderTraval(BiNode* pTree)
{
if(pTree)
{
/tif(Visit(pTree->Data))
/t{
/t if(PreOrderTraval(pTree->lChild))
/t {
/t/tif(PreOrderTraval(pTree->rChild))
/t/t{
/t/t return OK;
/t/t}
/t }
/t}
/treturn ERROR;
}
else
{
/treturn OK;
}
}
status InOrderTraval(BiNode* pTree)
{
if(pTree)
{
/tif(InOrderTraval(pTree->lChild))
/t{
/t if(Visit(pTree->Data))
/t {
/t/tif(InOrderTraval(pTree->rChild))
/t/t{
/t/t return OK;
/t/t}
/t }
/t return ERROR;
/t}
/treturn ERROR;
}
else
{
/treturn OK;
}
}
status PostOrderTraval(BiNode* pTree)
{
if(pTree)
{
/tif(PostOrderTraval(pTree->lChild))
/t{
/t if(PostOrderTraval(pTree->rChild))
/t {
/t/tif(Visit(pTree->Data))
/t/t{
/t/t return OK;
/t/t}
/t/treturn ERROR;
/t }
/t}
/treturn ERROR;
}
else
{
/treturn OK;
}
}
status Visit(char Data)
{
printf("%c",Data);
return OK;
}
status Display(BiNode* pTree,int Level)
{
int i;
if(pTree==NULL) return;
Display(pTree->lChild,Level+1);
for(i=0;i<Level-1;i++)
{
/tprintf(" ");
}
if(Level>=1)
{
/tprintf("--");
}
printf("%c",pTree->Data);
Display(pTree->rChild,Level+1);
}
status ShowLeaves(BiNode* pTree)
{
if(pTree)
{
/tif(ShowLeaves(pTree->lChild))
/t{
/t if(ShowLeaves(pTree->rChild))
/t {
/t/tif((pTree->lChild==NULL)&&(pTree->rChild==NULL))
/t/t{
/t/t if(!Visit(pTree->Data))
/t/t {
/t/t/treturn ERROR;
/t/t }
/t/t}
/t/treturn OK;
/t }
/t}
/treturn ERROR;
}
else
{
/treturn OK;
}
}
status DelTree(BiNode* pTree)
{
if(pTree)
{
/tif(DelTree(pTree->lChild))
/t{
/t if(DelTree(pTree->rChild))
/t {
/t/tprintf("Deleting %c",pTree->Data);
/t/tfree((void*)pTree);
/t/treturn OK;
/t }
/t}
/treturn ERROR;
}
else
{
/treturn OK;
}
}
