PHPExcel用法詳細的介紹

2024-09-04 11:44:04

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PHPExcel下載地址：http://phpexcel.codeplex.com/

導入PHPExcel.php或者其他文件,代碼如下:

require_once 'PHPExcel.php';

////require_once'PHPExcel/Writer/Excel5.php';     // 用于其他低版本xls

// or

////require_once'PHPExcel/Writer/Excel2007.php'; // 用于excel-2007 格式

// 創建一個處理對象實例

$objExcel = new PHPExcel();

// 創建文件格式寫入對象實例, uncomment

////$objWriter = newPHPExcel_Writer_Excel5($objExcel);     // 用于其他版本格式

// or

////$objWriter = newPHPExcel_Writer_Excel2007($objExcel); // 用于2007 格式

$objProps = $objExcel->getProperties ();

//設置創建者

$objProps->setCreator ('XuLulu');

//設置最后修改者

$objProps->setLastModifiedBy("XuLulu");

//描述

$objProps->setDescription("摩比班級");

//設置標題

$objProps->setTitle ( '管理器' );

//設置題目

$objProps->setSubject("OfficeXLS Test Document, Demo");

//設置關鍵字

$objProps->setKeywords ( '管理器' );

//設置分類

$objProps->setCategory ( "Test");

//工作表設置

$objExcel->setActiveSheetIndex( 0 );

$objActSheet = $objExcel->getActiveSheet ();

//單元格賦值   例：

$objActSheet->setCellValue ( 'A1', 'ID');

$objActSheet->setCellValue ( 'B1', 'HashCode');

$objActSheet->setCellValue ( 'C1', 'ModelName');

$objActSheet->setCellValue ( 'D1', 'IndexName');

$objActSheet->setCellValue('A1', '字符串內容');  // 字符串內容

$objActSheet->setCellValue('A2', 26);            // 數值

$objActSheet->setCellValue('A3', true);          // 布爾值

$objActSheet->setCellValue('A4', '=SUM(A2:A2)'); // 公式

//自動設置單元格寬度   例：

$objActSheet->getColumnDimension('A')->setAutoSize(true);

//手動設置單元格的寬度   例：

//$objActSheet->getColumnDimension('A')->setWidth(10);

//導出的文件名

$outputFileName = iconv ( 'UTF-8', 'gb2312', 'XuLulu_'. time() . '.xlsx' );

//直接導出文件

$objWriter->save ( $outputFileName );

//文件直接輸出到瀏覽器

header ( 'Pragma:public');

header ( 'Expires:0');

header ( 'Cache-Control:must-revalidate,post-check=0,pre-check=0');

header ( 'Content-Type:application/force-download');

header ( 'Content-Type:application/vnd.ms-excel');

header ( 'Content-Type:application/octet-stream');

header ( 'Content-Type:application/download');

header ( 'Content-Disposition:attachment;filename='. $outputFileName );

header ( 'Content-Transfer-Encoding:binary');

$objWriter->save ( 'php://output');

其他設置:

//顯式指定內容類型

$objActSheet->setCellValueExplicit('A5','847475847857487584',

PHPExcel_Cell_DataType::TYPE_STRING);

//合并單元格

$objActSheet->mergeCells('B1:C22');

//分離單元格

$objActSheet->unmergeCells('B1:C22');

//得到單元格的樣式

$objStyleA5 = $objActSheet->getStyle('A5');

//設置字體

$objFontA5 = $objStyleA5->getFont();

$objFontA5->setName('Courier New');

$objFontA5->setSize(10);

$objFontA5->setBold(true);

$objFontA5->setUnderline(PHPExcel_Style_Font::UNDERLINE_SINGLE);

$objFontA5->getColor()->setARGB('FF999999');

//設置對齊方式

$objAlignA5 = $objStyleA5->getAlignment();

$objAlignA5->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT);

$objAlignA5->setVertical(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::VERTICAL_CENTER);

//設置邊框

$objBorderA5 = $objStyleA5->getBorders();

$objBorderA5->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);

$objBorderA5->getTop()->getColor()->setARGB('FFFF0000');// color

$objBorderA5->getBottom()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);

$objBorderA5->getLeft()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);

$objBorderA5->getRight()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);

//設置填充顏色

$objFillA5 = $objStyleA5->getFill();

$objFillA5->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID);

$objFillA5->getStartColor()->setARGB('FFEEEEEE');

//從指定的單元格復制樣式信息.

$objActSheet->duplicateStyle($objStyleA5,'B1:C22');

//*************************************

//添加圖片

$objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing();

$objDrawing->setName('ZealImg');

$objDrawing->setDescription('Image inserted byZeal');

$objDrawing->setPath('./zeali.net.logo.gif');

$objDrawing->setHeight(36);

$objDrawing->setCoordinates('C23');

$objDrawing->setOffsetX(10);

$objDrawing->setRotation(15);

$objDrawing->getShadow()->setVisible(true);

$objDrawing->getShadow()->setDirection(36);

$objDrawing->setWorksheet($objActSheet);

//添加一個新的worksheet

$objExcel->createSheet();

$objExcel->getSheet(1)->setTitle('測試2');

//保護單元格

$objExcel->getSheet(1)->getProtection()->setSheet(true);

$objExcel->getSheet(1)->protectCells('A1:C22','PHPExcel');