安裝系統(tǒng)的第一步驟, 就是拿剛剛制作好的 bootdisk 磁片, 塞
入第一部軟碟機(jī), 啟動(dòng)電源。 正常的話, 您會(huì)在螢?zāi)簧峡吹揭韵庐?huà)
面。
＜＜ 畫(huà)面 4-1 ＞＞
LILO
Welcome to the Slackware linux 2.0.2 Bootkernel disk!
If you have any extra parameters to pass to the kernel, enter them at the
PRompt below. For instance, you might need something like this to detect the
hard drive on PS/1 and ValuePoint models from IBM:
ramdisk hd=cyl,hds,secs (Where "cyl", "hds", and "secs" are the number of
cylinders, sectors, and heads on the drive. Most
machine won't need this.)
Also, in a pinch, you can boot your system with a command like:
mount root=/dev/hda1
On machines with low memory, you can mount root=/dev/fd1 or
mount root=/dev/fd0 to install without a ramdisk. See LOWMEM.TXT for details.
If you wold rather load the root/install disk from your second floppy drive:
drive2 (or even this: ramdisk root=/dev/hd1)
DON'T SWITCH ANY DISKS YET! This prompt is just for entering extra paramters.
If you don't need to enter any paramters, hit ENTER to conitnue.
boot:
螢?zāi)划?huà)面在此處停止了。 正常的話, 在這里我們碰一下
鍵, 可以繼續(xù)。
＜＜ 畫(huà)面 4-2 ＞＞
...........
Please remove the boot kernel disk from your floppy drive, insert a
root/install disk (sUCh as one of the Slackware color144, colrlite,
tty144, or tty12 disks) or some other disk you wish to load into a
ramdisk and boot, and then press ENTER to continue.
接著您可以在螢?zāi)簧峡吹介_(kāi)機(jī)磁片偵測(cè)到硬體周邊裝置的一系列
訊息, 這些訊息此處簡(jiǎn)略掉了。 一直到下面畫(huà)面, 螢?zāi)辉俣韧Ｗ?
此處, 我們?yōu)g覽一下其說(shuō)明, 其意思是說(shuō), 把剛開(kāi)機(jī)用的 bootdisk
拿出來(lái), 把 rootdisk (也就是系統(tǒng)安裝磁片的第二片) 插進(jìn)磁碟機(jī)
。
＜＜ 畫(huà)面 4-3 ＞＞
VFS: Disk change detected on device 2/28
RAMDISK: Loading 1440 blocks into RAM disk ..................................
.............................................................................
＜＜ 畫(huà)面 4-4 ＞＞
Welcome to the Slackware Linux installation disk, (v. 2.0.2)
###### IMPORTANT! READ THE INFORMATION BELOW CAREFULLY. ######
- You will need one or more partitions of type "Linux native" prepared. It is
also recommended that you create a swap partition (type "Linux swap") prior
to installation. Most users can use the Linux "fdisk" utility to create and
tag the types of all these partitions. OS/2 Boot Manager users, however,
should create their Linux partitions with OS/2 "fdisk", add the bootable
(root) partition to the Boot Manager menu, and then use the Linux "fdisk" to
tag the partitions as type "Linux native".
- If you have 4 megabytes or less of RAM, you MUST activate a swap partition
before running setup. After making the partition with fdisk, use:
mkswap /dev/ ; swapon /dev/
- Once you have prepared the disk partitions for Linux, and activated a swap
partition if you need one, type "setup" to begin the installation process.
- If you want the install program to use monoChrome displays, type:
TERM=vt100
before you start "setup".
You may now login as "root".
slackware login:
以上連續(xù)畫(huà)面到＜＜畫(huà)面 4-4＞＞ 停止, 就算開(kāi)機(jī)成功, 接下來(lái)我們
可以 root 進(jìn)入系統(tǒng) (此時(shí)的環(huán)境已經(jīng)是一個(gè)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)中的 Linux系統(tǒng)),
之後, 就可以正式進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)硬碟規(guī)劃以及安裝動(dòng)作。
本節(jié)最後我們介紹一個(gè)相關(guān)的問(wèn)題。 有時(shí)候, bootdisk 磁片開(kāi)
機(jī)時(shí), 沒(méi)有能夠自動(dòng)偵測(cè)到您的硬體設(shè)備, 最常見(jiàn)的, 就是網(wǎng)路卡以
及CD-ROM 控制卡。 碰到這種情況時(shí), 我建議您用 bootdisk 磁片開(kāi)
機(jī)時(shí), 在 boot: 提示符號(hào)後, 輸入以下指令:
boot: ramdisk sbpcd=0xAAA,LaserMate 針對(duì) Panasonic 562B/563B 光碟機(jī)
boot: ramdisk ether=B,0xCCC,eth0 針對(duì)網(wǎng)路卡
boot: ramdisk sbpcd=0xAAA,LaserMate ether=B,0xCCC,eth0 合在一起
以上: AAA: 該唯獨(dú)光碟機(jī)控制卡之 IO port
B: 該網(wǎng)路卡的 IRQ
CCC: 開(kāi)網(wǎng)路卡之 ip port
