10gRAC系列之10gRAC的網絡設置

2024-07-21 02:32:41

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在Oracle10g RAC的安裝過程中，網絡的設置需要謹慎，也極其重要。
以下將我的Oracle10g RAC環境的網絡配置列舉一下，供參考。 1.hosts文件的設置
由于RAC要設置多個地址，所以需要預備好網絡環境，我的hosts文件設置如下:

#
# Internet host table
#
127.0.0.1       localhost
172.16.19.11    db210-rac1          db210-rac1.hurray.com.cn     loGhost
172.16.19.211   db210-rac1vip       db210-rac1vip.hurray.com.cn
192.168.18.11   db210-rac1PRiv      db210-rac1priv.hurray.com.cn
192.168.19.11   db210-rac1hb        db210-rac1hb.hurray.com.cn
172.16.19.12    db210-rac2          db210-rac2.hurray.com.cn
172.16.19.212   db210-rac2vip       db210-rac2vip.hurray.com.cn
192.168.18.12   db210-rac2priv      db210-rac2priv.hurray.com.cn
192.168.19.12   db210-rac2hb        db210-rac2hb.hurray.com.cn

2.監聽器的配置
我的監聽器文件配置如下:

bash-2.05$ cat listener.ora
# listener.ora.db210-rac1 Network Configuration File: /opt/oracle/prodUCt/10.2.0/db/network/admin/listener.ora.db210-rac1
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
LISTENER_DB210-RAC1 =
(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
    (DESCRIPTION =
      (ADDRESS_LIST =
        (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = db210-rac1vip)(PORT = 1521)(IP = FIRST))
      )
      (ADDRESS_LIST =
        (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 172.16.19.11)(PORT = 1521)(IP = FIRST))
      )
      (ADDRESS_LIST =
        (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC))
      )
    )
)

3.tnsnames.ora文件配置
網絡服務名等配置如下:

bash-2.05$ cat tnsnames.ora
# tnsnames.ora Network Configuration File: /opt/oracle/product/10.2.0/db/network/admin/tnsnames.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.

EYGLE2 =
(DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = db210-rac2vip)(PORT = 1521))
    (CONNECT_DATA =
      (SERVER = DEDICATED)
      (SERVICE_NAME = eygle)
      (INSTANCE_NAME = eygle2)
    )
)
EYGLE1 =
(DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = db210-rac1vip)(PORT = 1521))
    (CONNECT_DATA =
      (SERVER = DEDICATED)
      (SERVICE_NAME = eygle)
      (INSTANCE_NAME = eygle1)
    )
)
EYGLE =
(DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = db210-rac1vip)(PORT = 1521))
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = db210-rac2vip)(PORT = 1521))
    (LOAD_BALANCE = yes)
    (CONNECT_DATA =
      (SERVER = DEDICATED)
      (SERVICE_NAME = eygle)
      (FAILOVER_MODE =
        (TYPE = SELECT)
        (METHOD = BASIC)
        (RETRIES = 180)
        (DELAY = 5)
      )
    )
)
LISTENERS_EYGLE =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = db210-rac1vip)(PORT = 1521))
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = db210-rac2vip)(PORT = 1521))
)