CSS教程,CSS固定表頭的HTML表格

2024-07-11 08:40:07

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供稿：網(wǎng)友

　　用CSS實(shí)現(xiàn)的固定表頭的HTML表格。

曾經(jīng)在項(xiàng)目中實(shí)現(xiàn)過一個固定表頭的HTML表格，但使用了非常臃腫的代碼，因?yàn)閷?shí)際上是畫了三個一樣的表格。一個純粹用HTML和CSS實(shí)現(xiàn)的固定表頭的表格，其簡化代碼如下：

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en"><head>
<style type="text/css">
<!–
body {
background: #FFF;
color: #000;
font: normal normal 12px Verdana, Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
margin: 10px;
padding: 0
}
table, td, a {
color: #000;
font: normal normal 12px Verdana, Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif
}
.td
{
nowrap:’true’;
}
div.tableContainer {
clear: both;
border: 1px solid #963;
height: 285px;
overflow: auto;
width: 100％;
}
/* WinIE 6.x needs to re-account for it’s scrollbar. Give it some padding */
/html div.tableContainer/* */ {
padding: 0 16px 0 0
}
/* clean up for allowing display Opera 5.x/6.x and MacIE 5.x */
html>body div.tableContainer {
height: auto;
padding: 0;
width: 740px
}
/* Reset overflow value to hidden for all non-IE browsers. */
/* Filter out Opera 5.x/6.x and MacIE 5.x */
head:first-child body div[class].tableContainer {
height: 285px;
overflow: hidden;
width: 756px
}
/* define width of table. IE browsers only */
/* if width is set to 100％, you can remove the width */
/* property from div.tableContainer and have the div scale */
div.tableContainer table {
float: left;
width: 100％
}
/* WinIE 6.x needs to re-account for padding. Give it a negative margin */
/html div.tableContainer table/* */ {
margin: 0 -16px 0 0
}
/* define width of table. Opera 5.x/6.x and MacIE 5.x */
html>body div.tableContainer table {
float: none;
margin: 0;
width: 740px
}
/* define width of table. Add 16px to width for scrollbar. */
/* All other non-IE browsers. Filter out Opera 5.x/6.x and MacIE 5.x */
head:first-child body div[class].tableContainer table {
width: 756px
}
/* set table header to a fixed position. WinIE 6.x only */
/* In WinIE 6.x, any element with a position property set to relative and is a child of */
/* an element that has an overflow property set, the relative value translates into fixed. */
/* Ex: parent element DIV with a class of tableContainer has an overflow property set to auto */
thead.fixedHeader tr {
position: relative;
/* expression is for WinIE 5.x only. Remove to validate and for pure CSS solution */
top: expression(document.getElementById("tableContainer").scrollTop)
/* set THEAD element to have block level attributes. All other non-IE browsers */