簡單實用jquery版三級聯動select示例

2024-05-06 15:48:36

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來源：轉載

供稿：網友

本文主要為大家介紹下通過jquery實現三級聯動select這里用到的json文件，只是事例，根據情況添加或編寫，感興趣的朋友可以參考下哈，希望對大家有所幫助

html和js部分

復制代碼代碼如下:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset=gbk />
<title>selectList</title>
<style type="text/css">
*{margin:0;padding:0;}
.selectList{width:200px;margin:50px auto;}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery1.7.1.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<select>
<option>請選擇</option>
</select>
<select>
<option>請選擇</option>
</select>
<select>
<option>請選擇</option>
</select>
</div>
<div>
<select>
<option>請選擇</option>
</select>
<select>
<option>請選擇</option>
</select>
<select>
<option>請選擇</option>
</select>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function(){
$(".selectList").each(function(){
var url = "area.json";
var areaJson;
var temp_html;
var oProvince = $(this).find(".province");
var oCity = $(this).find(".city");
var oDistrict = $(this).find(".district");
//初始化省
var province = function(){
$.each(areaJson,function(i,province){
temp_html+="<option value='"+province.p+"'>"+province.p+"</option>";
});
oProvince.html(temp_html);
city();
};
//賦值市
var city = function(){
temp_html = "";
var n = oProvince.get(0).selectedIndex;
$.each(areaJson[n].c,function(i,city){
temp_html+="<option value='"+city.ct+"'>"+city.ct+"</option>";
});
oCity.html(temp_html);
district();
};
//賦值縣
var district = function(){
temp_html = "";
var m = oProvince.get(0).selectedIndex;
var n = oCity.get(0).selectedIndex;
if(typeof(areaJson[m].c[n].d) == "undefined"){
oDistrict.css("display","none");
}else{
oDistrict.css("display","inline");
$.each(areaJson[m].c[n].d,function(i,district){
temp_html+="<option value='"+district.dt+"'>"+district.dt+"</option>";
});
oDistrict.html(temp_html);
};
};
//選擇省改變市
oProvince.change(function(){
city();
});
//選擇市改變縣
oCity.change(function(){
district();
});
//獲取json數據
$.getJSON(url,function(data){
areaJson = data;
province();
});
});
});
</script>
</body>
</html>

json文件（area.json），這里只是事例，根據情況添加或編寫

復制代碼代碼如下:

[
{"p":"江西省",
"c":[
{"ct":"南昌市",
"d":[
{"dt":"西湖區"},
{"dt":"東湖區"},
{"dt":"高新區"}
]},
{"ct":"贛州市",
"d":[
{"dt":"瑞金縣"},
{"dt":"南豐縣"},
{"dt":"全南縣"}
]}
]},
{"p":"北京",
"c":[
{"ct":"東城區"},
{"ct":"西城區"}
]},
{"p":"河北省",
"c":[
{"ct":"石家莊",
"d":[
{"dt":"長安區"},
{"dt":"橋東區"},
{"dt":"橋西區"}
]},
{"ct":"唐山市",
"d":[
{"dt":"灤南縣"},
{"dt":"樂亭縣"},
{"dt":"遷西縣"}
]}
]}
]