Quartz.NET是一個開源的作業調度框架，非常適合在平時的工作中，定時輪詢數據庫同步，定時郵件通知，定時處理數據等。Quartz.NET允許開發人員根據時間間隔（或天）來調度作業。它實現了作業和觸發器的多對多關系，還能把多個作業與不同的觸發器關聯。整合了 Quartz.NET的應用程序可以重用來自不同事件的作業，還可以為一個事件組合多個作業。
官方學習文檔：http://www.quartz-scheduler.net/documentation/index.html
使用實例介紹：http://www.quartz-scheduler.net/documentation/quartz-2.x/quick-start.html
官方的源代碼下載：http://sourceforge.net/PRojects/quartznet/files/quartznet/ 或者到我上傳的csdn下載：http://download.csdn.net/detail/jys1216/8878305
解壓后，看到的文檔
打開后，看到的項目結構如下：
項目可以直接運行：
運行后，我們可以看到，每隔10秒有輸出，那是因為，在配置quart.net的服務文件里，配置了每10秒執行一次
新建一個QuartzDemo項目后,安裝下面的程序包
Install-Package QuartzInstall-Package Common.Logging.Log4Net1211Install-Packagelog4netInstall-Package TopshelfInstall-Package Topshelf.Log4NetQuartz依賴Common.Logging和Common.Logging.Log4Net1211，又因為Log4Net是比較標準的日志工具，因此我們一般都會安裝log4net，另外定時作業一般都允許在后臺服務中，因此我們也安裝了Topshelf。
TestJob.cs 實現IJob，在Execute方法里編寫要處理的業務邏輯，系統就會按照Quartz的配置，定時處理。
using log4net;using Quartz;using System;using System.Collections.Generic;using System.Linq;using System.Text;using System.Threading.Tasks;namespace QuartzDemo.QuartzJobs{ public sealed class TestJob : IJob { private readonly ILog _logger = LogManager.GetLogger(typeof(TestJob)); public void Execute(IJobExecutionContext context) { _logger.InfoFormat("TestJob測試"); } }}Topshelf的使用介紹,請看我的另一遍介紹：http://www.survivalescaperooms.com/jys509/p/4614975.html
ServiceRunner.cs
using Quartz;using Quartz.Impl;using System;using System.Collections.Generic;using System.Linq;using System.Text;using System.Threading.Tasks;using Topshelf;namespace QuartzDemo{ public sealed class ServiceRunner : ServiceControl, ServiceSuspend { private readonly IScheduler scheduler; public ServiceRunner() { scheduler = StdSchedulerFactory.GetDefaultScheduler(); } public bool Start(HostControl hostControl) { scheduler.Start(); return true; } public bool Stop(HostControl hostControl) { scheduler.Shutdown(false); return true; } public bool Continue(HostControl hostControl) { scheduler.ResumeAll(); return true; } public bool Pause(HostControl hostControl) { scheduler.PauseAll(); return true; } }}namespace QuartzDemo{ class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { log4net.Config.xmlConfigurator.ConfigureAndWatch(new FileInfo(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + "log4net.config")); HostFactory.Run(x => { x.UseLog4Net(); x.Service<ServiceRunner>(); x.SetDescr第五步：配置quartz.config、quartz_jobs.xml、log4net.config
說明：這三個文件，分別選中→右鍵屬性→復制到輸入目錄設為：始終復制
quartz.config
# You can configure your scheduler in either <quartz> configuration section# or in quartz properties file# Configuration section has precedencequartz.scheduler.instanceName = QuartzTest# configure thread pool infoquartz.threadPool.type = Quartz.Simpl.SimpleThreadPool, Quartzquartz.threadPool.threadCount = 10quartz.threadPool.threadPriority = Normal# job initialization plugin handles our xml reading, without it defaults are usedquartz.plugin.xml.type = Quartz.Plugin.Xml.XMLSchedulingDataProcessorPlugin, Quartzquartz.plugin.xml.fileNames = ~/quartz_jobs.xml# export this server to remoting context#quartz.scheduler.exporter.type = Quartz.Simpl.RemotingSchedulerExporter, Quartz#quartz.scheduler.exporter.port = 555#quartz.scheduler.exporter.bindName = QuartzScheduler#quartz.scheduler.exporter.channelType = tcp#quartz.scheduler.exporter.channelName = httpQuartz
quartz_jobs.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!-- This file contains job definitions in schema version 2.0 format --><job-scheduling-data xmlns="http://quartznet.sourceforge.net/JobSchedulingData" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" version="2.0"> <processing-directives> <overwrite-existing-data>true</overwrite-existing-data> </processing-directives> <schedule> <!--TestJob測試 任務配置--> <job> <name>TestJob</name> <group>Test</group> <description>TestJob測試</description> <job-type>QuartzDemo.QuartzJobs.TestJob,QuartzDemo</job-type> <durable>true</durable> <recover>false</recover> </job> <trigger> <cron> <name>TestJobTrigger</name> <group>Test</group> <job-name>TestJob</job-name> <job-group>Test</job-group> <start-time>2015-01-22T00:00:00+08:00</start-time> <cron-expression>0/3 * * * * ?</cron-expression> </cron> </trigger> </schedule></job-scheduling-data>
log4net.config
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?><configuration> <configSections> <section name="log4net" type="log4net.Config.Log4NetConfigurationSectionHandler, log4net"/> </configSections> <log4net> <appender name="RollingLogFileAppender" type="log4net.Appender.RollingFileAppender"> <!--日志路徑--> <param name= "File" value= "D:/App_Log/servicelog/"/> <!--是否是向文件中追加日志--> <param name= "AppendToFile" value= "true"/> <!--log保留天數--> <param name= "MaxSizeRollBackups" value= "10"/> <!--日志文件名是否是固定不變的--> <param name= "StaticLogFileName" value= "false"/> <!--日志文件名格式為:2008-08-31.log--> <param name= "DatePattern" value= "yyyy-MM-dd".read.log""/> <!--日志根據日期滾動--> <param name= "RollingStyle" value= "Date"/> <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout"> <param name="ConversionPattern" value="%d [%t] %-5p %c - %m%n %loggername" /> </layout> </appender> <!-- 控制臺前臺顯示日志 --> <appender name="ColoredConsoleAppender" type="log4net.Appender.ColoredConsoleAppender"> <mapping> <level value="ERROR" /> <foreColor value="Red, HighIntensity" /> </mapping> <mapping> <level value="Info" /> <foreColor value="Green" /> </mapping> <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout"> <conversionPattern value="%n%date{HH:mm:ss,fff} [%-5level] %m" /> </layout> <filter type="log4net.Filter.LevelRangeFilter"> <param name="LevelMin" value="Info" /> <param name="LevelMax" value="Fatal" /> </filter> </appender> <root> <!--(高) OFF > FATAL > ERROR > WARN > INFO > DEBUG > ALL (低) --> <level value="all" /> <appender-ref ref="ColoredConsoleAppender"/> <appender-ref ref="RollingLogFileAppender"/&
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