C# Socket傳輸大文件

1.基礎類TransferFiles，client和server都需要

using System;using System.Collections.Generic;using System.Text;using System.Net;using System.Net.Sockets;using System.Windows.Forms;namespace Server{    public class TransferFiles    {        public static int SendData(Socket s, byte[] data)        {            int total = 0;            int size = data.Length;            int dataleft = size;            int sent;            while (total < size)            {                sent = s.Send(data, total, dataleft, SocketFlags.None);                total += sent;                dataleft -= sent;            }            return total;        }        public static byte[] ReceiveData(Socket s, int size)        {            int total = 0;            int dataleft = size;            byte[] data = new byte[size];            int recv;            while (total < size)            {                recv = s.Receive(data, total, dataleft, SocketFlags.None);                if (recv == 0)                {                    data = null;                    break;                }                total += recv;                dataleft -= recv;            }            return data;        }        public static int SendVarData(Socket s, byte[] data)        {            int total = 0;            int size = data.Length;            int dataleft = size;            int sent;            byte[] datasize = new byte[4];            try            {                datasize = BitConverter.GetBytes(size);                sent = s.Send(datasize);                while (total < size)                {                    sent = s.Send(data, total, dataleft, SocketFlags.None);                    total += sent;                    dataleft -= sent;                }                return total;            }            catch            {                return 3;            }        }        public static byte[] ReceiveVarData(Socket s)        {            int total = 0;            int recv;            byte[] datasize = new byte[4];            recv = s.Receive(datasize, 0, 4, SocketFlags.None);            int size = BitConverter.ToInt32(datasize, 0);            int dataleft = size;            byte[] data = new byte[size];            while (total < size)            {                recv = s.Receive(data, total, dataleft, SocketFlags.None);                if (recv == 0)                {                    data = null;                    break;                }                total += recv;                dataleft -= recv;            }            return data;        }    }}

2.Server端

using System;using System.Collections.Generic;using System.Text;using System.Net;using System.Net.Sockets;using System.Threading;using System.IO;using System.Configuration;namespace Server{    public static class FileServer    {        PRivate static Socket serverSocket;        public static void Init()        {            //服務器ip地址            IPAddress ip = IPAddress.Parse(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["ListenIP"]);            int myProt = Convert.ToInt32(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["ListenFilePort"]);            serverSocket = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);            serverSocket.Bind(new IPEndPoint(ip, myProt));  //綁定IP地址：端口            serverSocket.Listen(10);    //設定最多10個排隊連接請求            Console.WriteLine("啟動監聽{0}成功", serverSocket.LocalEndPoint.ToString());            //通過Clientsoket發送數據            Thread myThread = new Thread(ListenClientConnect);            myThread.Start();        }        public static void Exit()        {            serverSocket.Close();            serverSocket = null;        }        private static void ListenClientConnect()        {            while (true)            {                if (serverSocket != null)                {                    try                    {                        Socket clientSocket = serverSocket.Accept();                        Thread receiveThread = new Thread(Create);                        receiveThread.Start(clientSocket);                    }                    catch                    {                        break;                    }                }            }        }        public static void Create(object clientSocket)        {            Socket client = clientSocket as Socket;            //獲得客戶端節點對象            IPEndPoint clientep = (IPEndPoint)client.RemoteEndPoint;                        //獲得[文件名]               string SendFileName = System.Text.Encoding.Unicode.GetString(TransferFiles.ReceiveVarData(client));            //檢查是否使用本地媒體庫            if (SocketServer.useLocal)            {                //關閉套接字                   client.Close();                return;            }            //獲得[包的大小]               string bagSize = System.Text.Encoding.Unicode.GetString(TransferFiles.ReceiveVarData(client));            //獲得[包的總數量]               int bagCount = int.Parse(System.Text.Encoding.Unicode.GetString(TransferFiles.ReceiveVarData(client)));            //獲得[最后一個包的大小]               string bagLast = System.Text.Encoding.Unicode.GetString(TransferFiles.ReceiveVarData(client));            string fullPath = Path.Combine(Environment.CurrentDirectory,SendFileName);            //創建一個新文件               FileStream MyFileStream = new FileStream(fullPath, FileMode.Create, Fileaccess.Write);            //已發送包的個數               int SendedCount = 0;            while (true)            {                byte[] data = TransferFiles.ReceiveVarData(client);                if (data.Length == 0)                {                    break;                }                else                {                                        SendedCount++;                    //將接收到的數據包寫入到文件流對象                       MyFileStream.Write(data, 0, data.Length);                    //顯示已發送包的個數                     }            }            //關閉文件流               MyFileStream.Close();            //關閉套接字               client.Close();            SocketServer.pForm.ShowMessageBox(SendFileName + "接收完畢！");        }    }}

3.Client端

using System;using System.Collections.Generic;using System.Text;using System.IO;using System.Net;using System.Net.Sockets;using System.Diagnostics;namespace Client{    public static class FileClient    {        public static bool SendFile(string IP,int Port,string fullPath)        {            //創建一個文件對象            FileInfo EzoneFile = new FileInfo(fullPath);            //打開文件流            FileStream EzoneStream = EzoneFile.OpenRead();            //包的大小            int PacketSize = 10000;            //包的數量            int PacketCount = (int)(EzoneStream.Length / ((long)PacketSize));            //最后一個包的大小            int LastDataPacket = (int)(EzoneStream.Length - ((long)(PacketSize * PacketCount)));            //指向遠程服務端節點            IPEndPoint ipep = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Parse(IP), Port);            //創建套接字            Socket client = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);            //連接到發送端            try            {                client.Connect(ipep);            }            catch            {                Debug.WriteLine("連接服務器失敗！");                return false;            }            //獲得客戶端節點對象            IPEndPoint clientep = (IPEndPoint)client.RemoteEndPoint;            //發送[文件名]到客戶端            TransferFiles.SendVarData(client, System.Text.Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(EzoneFile.Name));            //發送[包的大小]到客戶端            TransferFiles.SendVarData(client, System.Text.Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(PacketSize.ToString()));            //發送[包的總數量]到客戶端            TransferFiles.SendVarData(client, System.Text.Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(PacketCount.ToString()));            //發送[最后一個包的大小]到客戶端            TransferFiles.SendVarData(client, System.Text.Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(LastDataPacket.ToString()));            bool isCut = false;            //數據包            byte[] data = new byte[PacketSize];            //開始循環發送數據包            for (int i = 0; i < PacketCount; i++)            {                //從文件流讀取數據并填充數據包                EzoneStream.Read(data, 0, data.Length);                //發送數據包